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Description for Dow Dowsil 3-4170 Dielectric Gel
• Clear • Fast heat cure • Long working time and low viscosity aid process flexibility • Impregnation may be successful without vacuumBrand Dowsil Application Type Coating, Encapsulating , Seal, Potting 1 Part or 2 Part 2-Part Material Form Gel Industry Circuits, PCB system assemblies, Smart Meters, E-Mobility Solutions, Smart Home Devices, Electronics, Optoelectronics Manufacturer Dow Chemistry Silicone, Solvent-free Cure Method Addition Cure, Heat Cure Temperature (°C) 100, 125, 150 Cure Time (min) 9, 5.00, 3.00 Viscosity (cPs) 475, Low Color Soft Clear High Temperature Resistance (°C) 200 Low Temperature Resistance (°C) -45, -55 Volume Resistivity (O) 9.5E+14 (ohms/cm) Light Refractive Index (RI) High -
Technical Data for Dow Dowsil 3-4170 Dielectric Gel
Overview
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Application Type
- Coating
- Pottant / Encapsulant - Encapsulating , Potting
- Sealant - Seal
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1 Part or 2 Part
- 2-Part
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Material Form
- Gel
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Industry
- Smart Meters
- Smart Home Devices
- E-Mobility Solutions
- Electronics - Circuits, Optoelectronics
- Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - PCB system assemblies
- Industrial - Delicate components
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Chemistry
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Application Method
- Dispenser - Automated dispensing equipment
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Cure Method
- Heat
- 2-Part Cure - Addition Cure
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Color
- Clear / Transparent - Soft Clear
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Brand
- Dowsil
Specifications
Cure Specs
Cure Temperature (°C) 100, 125, 150 Test Method Cure Time (min) 9, 5.00, 3.00 Test Method Viscosity (cPs) 475, Low Test Method Work / Pot Time (min) Long, >1,440 Test Method Mix Ratio 1:1 (by volume) Material Resistance
High Temperature Resistance (°C) 200 Low Temperature Resistance (°C) -45, -55 Moisture/Humidity Resistance Moisture/humidity resistance Conductivity
Dissipation Factor 0.00160, 0.00007 Test Method Dielectric Strength (V/mil) Excellent, 500, Electrical insulation Dielectric Constant 2.85, 2.85 Test Method Volume Resistivity (O) 9.5E+14 (ohms/cm) Hardness
Flexibility Flexible, Resilient Other Properties
Light Refractive Index (RI) High Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) 425 (ppm/ºC) Test Method Business Information
Shelf Life Details Storage conditions and shelf life (“Use By” date) are indicated on the product label. Shelf Life Temperature (°F) 77 Shelf Life (mon) 12 -
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Best Practices for Dow Dowsil 3-4170 Dielectric Gel
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Mixing
Some gels are supplied in bladder packs that avoid direct air contact with the liquid gel components, allowing use of air pressure over the pack in a pressure pot for dispensing. Do not apply air pressure directly to the liquid gel surface (without the bladder pack) as the gel can become supersaturated with air and bubbling can occur when the material is dispensed and cured. Use of bladder packs prevents bubbling, maintains cleanliness and avoids gel contamination. In general, gels are supplied as two-part products that are mixed in a 1:1 ratio (Parts A and B)
one-part gels are available that eliminate the need for mixing. Gels can be dispensed manually or by using one of the available types of meter mix equipment. Typically, the two components are of matched viscosities and are readily mixed with static or dynamic mixers, with automated meter-mix normally used for high volume processes. For low-volume applications, manual weighing and simple hand mixing may be appropriate. Inaccurate proportioning or inadequate mixing may cause localized or widespread problems affecting the gel properties or cure characteristics. If possible, the potential for entrapment and incorporation of gas (typically air) should be considered during design of the part and selection of a process to mix and dispense the gel. This is especially important with higher-viscosity and faster-curing gels. Degassing at >28 inches (10-20 mm) Hg vacuum may be necessary to ensure a void-free, protective layer.
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Testing
If a substrate or material is questionable with respect to potentially causing inhibition of cure, it is recommended that a small scale compatibility test be run to ascertain suitability in a given application. The presence of liquid or uncured product at the interface between the questionable substrate and the cured gel indicates incompatibility and inhibition of cure.
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Comparable Materials for Dow Dowsil 3-4170 Dielectric Gel
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Cure Temperature Test Methods
Cure Temperature | Cure Time Test Method |
---|---|
100°C | Heat |
125°C | Heat |
150°C | Heat |
Cure Time Test Methods
Cure Time | Test Method |
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9 min | Heat |
5.00 min | Heat |
3.00 min | Heat |
Viscosity Test Methods
Viscosity | Test Method |
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475 cPs | Mixed |
Low |
Work / Pot Time Test Methods
Work / Pot Time | Test Method | Temperature |
---|---|---|
Long | ||
>1,440 min | Pot Life | 25°C |
Dielectric Constant Test Methods
Dielectric Constant | Test Method |
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2.85 | At 100 Hz |
2.85 | At 100 Hz |
Dissipation Factor Test Methods
Dissipation Factor | Test Method |
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0.00160 | At 100 hz |
0.00007 | At 100 kHz |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) Test Methods
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) | CTE Test Method |
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425 (ppm/ºC) | By TMA |