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Description for Tremco Vulkem 445SSL
Tremco Vulkem 445SSL is a 2-Part Moisture-curing Polyurethane Paste used to Seal Other horizontal surface, Concrete and Green concreteChemical Resistance Jet fuel resistance Application Type Sealant 1 Part or 2 Part 2-Part Material Form Paste Substrate Concrete, Metal, Non-Porous, Porous surfaces, Green concrete, Damp concrete Industry Formulated for use in expansion joints in sidewalks, Formulated for use in expansion joints in swimming pool deck, Formulated for use in expansion joints in plazas, Formulated for use in expansion joints in floor Manufacturer Tremco Chemistry Polyurethane Cure Method Moisture-curing Viscosity (cPs) Semi-self-leveling Wear Resistance Exceptional wear resistance Stain Resistance No stain, no color change Key Specifications TT (U.S. Federal Specification): Meets or exceeds the requirements of ASTM C920, Type M, Grade P, Class 35, Use T, M, A, O and I (Class 2) Can Be Used In Conjunction With These Materials Non-chlorinated water -
Technical Data for Tremco Vulkem 445SSL
Overview
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Chemical Resistance
- Chemical Resistance - Jet fuel resistance
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Application Type
- Sealant
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1 Part or 2 Part
- 2-Part
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Material Form
- Paste
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Substrate
- Non-Porous Substrates - Non-Porous
- Porous Substrates - Porous surfaces
- Concrete - Green concrete, Damp concrete
- Metal
- Other - Other horizontal surface
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Industry
- Joints - Formulated for use in expansion joints in floor, Formulated for use in expansion joints in plazas, Formulated for use in expansion joints in swimming pool deck, Formulated for use in expansion joints in sidewalks
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Chemistry
- Polyurethane
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Application Method
- Caulking gun - Caulking equipment
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Cure Method
- Moisture / Condensation Cure - Moisture-curing
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Key Specifications
- TT (U.S. Federal Specification) : ASTMC920 - Meets or exceeds the requirements of ASTM C920, Type M, Grade P, Class 35, Use T, M, A, O and I (Class 2)
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Can Be Used In Conjunction With These Materials
- Water-based - Non-chlorinated water
Specifications
Cure Specs
Viscosity (cPs) Semi-self-leveling Tack Free Time (min) 90 to 120, <300 Test Method Bond Strength
General Bond Strength (psi) 30 (pli), 28 (pli), >15 (pli), >15 (pli) Test Method Tear Strength (piw) Exceptional tear resistance, 35 (pli) Test Method Tensile Strength (psi) 250 Test Method Material Resistance
Wear Resistance Exceptional wear resistance Stain Resistance No stain, no color change UV Resistance Greater UV resistance Hardness
Shore A Hardness 40 to 45 Test Method Elongation (%) 600 to 750 Test Method Other Properties
Specific Gravity 1.320 Outgassing 3 (%) Test Method % Solids (%) 98 Business Information
Shelf Life Details Store in original, undamaged packaging in a clean, dry, protected location with temperatures between 40 to 110 °F (5 to 43 °C). Shelf Life Temperature (°F) 41 to 109 Not Good For
Don't Use For Chlorinated water -
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Best Practices for Tremco Vulkem 445SSL
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Surface Preparation
Surfaces must be sound and clean. All release agents, existing waterproofing, dust, loose mortar, paints, other finishes or field applied coating must be removed. This can be accomplished with a thorough wire brushing, grinding, sandblasting, or solvent washing, depending on the contamination.
Tremco recommends that surface temperatures be 40 °F (5 °C) or above at the time the sealant is applied. If sealant must be applied in temperatures below 40 °F, please refer to the Tremco Technical Bulletin for Applying Sealants in Cold Conditions (No. S-08-44 rev 1) that can be found on our website at www.tremcosealants.com.
Vulkem 445SSL typically adheres to concrete and stone without primers
however, Tremco always recommends that a mock-up or field adhesion test be performed on the actual materials being used on the job to verify the need for a primer. A description of the field adhesion test can be found in appendix X1 of ASTM C1193, Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants.
Where deemed necessary, use Vulkem Primer® #191 Low VOC QD for porous surfaces, and TREMprime® Non-Porous Primer for metals.
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Application
Mix the color pak in accordance with the mixing instructions noted in the Technical Bulletin on Vulkem 445SSL that can be found on our website at www.tremcosealants.com.
Continue mixing until there are no color striations within the sealant.
Apply with conventional caulking equipment, filling in the joint completely, and tool.
Tremco recommends installing a mock-up to determine acceptability of color, texture and adhesion.
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Curing
At 75 °F (23.9 °C), 50% RH a skin forms within 5 hr. Curing continues at a rate of approximately 1/16" (1.6 mm) depth per day. The cure time will increase as the temperature and/or humidity decrease. A good rule of thumb is one additional day of cure for every 10 °F decrease in temperature. Cure time can be increased by adding water when using pails of Vulkem 445SSL. Please refer to the Technical Bulletin No. S-17-01 on Vulkem 45SSL/445SSL Activator that can be found on our website at www.tremcosealants.com.
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Clean-Up
Excess sealant adjacent to the joint interface can be carefully removed with xylene or mineral spirits before the sealant cures. Any utensils used for tooling can also be cleaned with xylene or mineral spirits.
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Tack Free Time Test Methods
Tack Free Time | Tack Free Temperature | Test Method |
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90 to 120 min | ASTM C679, Skin time | |
<300 min | 23°C | 50% RH |
Tear Strength Test Methods
Tear Strength | Test Method |
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Exceptional tear resistance | |
35 (pli) | ASTM D412, (156N) |
General Bond Strength Test Methods
General Bond Strength | Substrate | Test Method |
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30 (pli) | Concrete | ASTM C794, Before water |
28 (pli) | Concrete | ASTM C794, After Immersion |
>15 (pli) | Green concrete | ASTM C794 |
>15 (pli) | Damp concrete | ASTM C794 |
Tensile Strength Test Methods
Tensile Strength | Test Method |
---|---|
250 psi | ASTM D412 |
Shore A Hardness Test Methods
Shore A Hardness | Shore Hardness Test Method |
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40 to 45 | ASTM C661, Durometer scale “A” |
Elongation Test Methods
Elongation | Test Method |
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600 to 750 % | ASTM D412 |
Outgassing Test Methods
Outgassing | Test Method |
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3 (%) | ASTM C1246, Weight loss |